Water retention, also known as edema, is a condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of fluid in body tissues. It can affect any part of the body, but it is most commonly seen in the legs, ankles, feet, and hands. Water retention can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Pregnancy
- Menstrual cycle
- Certain medications
- Medical conditions such as kidney disease, liver disease, and heart failure
- Prolonged standing or sitting
- Consuming too much salt
Water retention can be uncomfortable and can lead to a number of health problems, including: