Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the United States, with an estimated 191,930 new cases and 33,330 deaths in 2020. Early detection and treatment of prostate cancer are crucial for improving outcomes, and one of the most effective ways to detect prostate cancer early is through a prostate exam.
A prostate exam is a procedure in which a doctor inserts a lubricated, gloved finger into the rectum to feel the prostate gland. The prostate gland is located just below the bladder and in front of the rectum. During a prostate exam, the doctor will check the prostate for any lumps, bumps, or other abnormalities that could be a sign of prostate cancer.